Acotiamide hydrochloride

CAS No. 773092-05-0

Acotiamide hydrochloride( —— )

Catalog No. M17592 CAS No. 773092-05-0

Acotiamide Hydrochloride is the hydrochloride salt form of acotiamide, a prokinetic agent with gastrointestinal (GI) motility-enhancing activity.

Purity : >98% (HPLC)

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Biological Information

  • Product Name
    Acotiamide hydrochloride
  • Note
    Research use only, not for human use.
  • Brief Description
    Acotiamide Hydrochloride is the hydrochloride salt form of acotiamide, a prokinetic agent with gastrointestinal (GI) motility-enhancing activity.
  • Description
    Acotiamide Hydrochloride is the hydrochloride salt form of acotiamide, a prokinetic agent with gastrointestinal (GI) motility-enhancing activity. Although the exact mechanism by which acotiamide exerts its effect has yet to be fully elucidated, this agent appears to inhibit acetylcholinesterase (AchE), an enzyme responsible for the breakdown of acetylcholine (Ach). Increased Ach concentrations lead to an improvement of gastric emptying and GI motility and eventually to a reduction of dyspepsia symptoms.(In Vivo):Acotiamide monohydrochloride trihydrate (0.3, 1, 3 mg/kg; i.v./3, 10, 30 mg/kg; p.o.) increases the postprandial gastric motility index in a dose-dependent manner.Acotiamide monohydrochloride trihydrate (0.83 mg/kg; i.v.; once) inhibits AChE in rat stomach with IC50 of 1.79 μM.
  • In Vitro
    Acotiamide monohydrochloride trihydrate (10, 30, 100 μM; 1 hour) reduces expression levels of IκB-α phosphorylation in LPS- and MCP-1-stimulated macrophage cell lines. Cell Viability Assay Cell Line:NR8383, macrophage Concentration:10, 30, 100 μM Incubation Time:1 hour Result:Significantly reduced both TNF-α and IL-6 productions in LPS/MCP-1-stimulated NR8383 cells.
  • In Vivo
    Acotiamide monohydrochloride trihydrate (0.3, 1, 3 mg/kg; i.v./3, 10, 30 mg/kg; p.o.) increases the postprandial gastric motility index in a dose-dependent manner.Acotiamide monohydrochloride trihydrate (0.83 mg/kg; i.v.; once) inhibits AChE in rat stomach with IC50 of 1.79 μM. Animal Model:Male mongrel dogs (9-11 kg), Male beagle dogs (9.6-12.9 kg)Dosage:0.3, 1, 3, 10, 30 mg/kg Administration:Intravenous injection; once.Result:Increased the postprandial gastric motility.Animal Model:Male Sprague-Dawley rats (aged 6-7 weeks)Dosage:0.83 mg/kg Administration:Intravenous injection; once.Result:Effectively improved functional dyspepsia by inhibiting AChE in rat stomach.
  • Synonyms
    ——
  • Pathway
    GPCR/G Protein
  • Target
    Melatonin Receptor
  • Recptor
    AChE
  • Research Area
    ——
  • Indication
    ——

Chemical Information

  • CAS Number
    773092-05-0
  • Formula Weight
    541.06
  • Molecular Formula
    C21H37ClN4O8S
  • Purity
    >98% (HPLC)
  • Solubility
    In Vitro:?DMSO : 125 mg/mL (231.03 mM)
  • SMILES
    s1c(nc(c1)C(=O)NCCN(C(C)C)C(C)C)NC(=O)c1c(cc(c(c1)OC)OC)O.O.Cl.O.O
  • Chemical Name
    ——

Shipping & Storage Information

  • Storage
    (-20℃)
  • Shipping
    With Ice Pack
  • Stability
    ≥ 2 years

Reference

1. Kawachi M,et al. Eur J Pharmacol. 2011 Sep;666(1-3):218-25.
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